This salt alternative could help reduce blood pressure. So why are so few people usingit?

August 2024 · 8 minute read

Active ingredients: sodium amidotrizoate and amidotrizoate meglumine

Consumer Medicine Information (CMI)

This leaflet provides important information about using GASTROGRAFIN. You should also speak to your doctor, radiographer, nurse or pharmacist if you would like further information or if you have any concerns or questions about using GASTROGRAFIN.

Where to find information in this leaflet:

1. Why am I given GASTROGRAFIN?
2. What should I know before I am given GASTROGRAFIN?
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
4. How am I given GASTROGRAFIN?
5. What should I know while receiving GASTROGRAFIN?
6. Are there any side effects?
7. Product details

1. Why am I given GASTROGRAFIN?

GASTROGRAFIN contains the active ingredients sodium amidotrizoate and amidotrizoate meglumine.

GASTROGRAFIN is a contrast medium (a dye) which contains iodine. It can be given orally (by mouth) by drinking the solution or given as an enema in the rectum. It is used to clearly show on X-rays or CT (computed tomography) scan areas of your gastrointestinal tract.

2. What should I know before I am given GASTROGRAFIN?

Warnings

Do not use GASTROGRAFIN if:

Check with your doctor, radiographer or nurse if you have:

During treatment, you may be at risk of developing certain side effects. It is important you understand these risks and how to monitor for them. See additional information under Section 6. Are there any side effects?

You may be asked to stay in the X-ray department for a period of time after your examination so that the medical staff can monitor you for side effects.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Advise your doctor, radiographer or nurse if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant.

Talk to your doctor, radiographer or nurse if you are breastfeeding or intend to breastfeed.

Use in children

GASTROGRAFIN is approved for use in adults, adolescents and children including full-term newborns.

Food and drink before your procedure

The X-ray picture is improved if your bowels are emptied. A cleansing of the bowels before you are given GASTROGRAFIN is recommended. Your doctor, radiographer or nurse will advise you on this.

It is important that you still drink fluids as normal. You will be advised to take fluids before and after the examination to help protect your kidneys.

3. What if I am taking other medicines?

Tell your doctor, radiographer, nurse or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any medicines, vitamins or supplements that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop.

Some medicines may interfere with GASTROGRAFIN and affect how it works.

If you experience an allergy-like reaction to GASTROGRAFIN, any treatment given to you may be affected by these medicines.

Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about what medicines, vitamins or supplements you are taking and if these affect GASTROGRAFIN.

4. How am I given GASTROGRAFIN?

How much to be given

The dosage of GASTROGRAFIN is based on the type of examination and your age. It may also be given diluted or mixed with another contrast called barium sulfate. The doctor, radiographer or nurse will calculate the right dose for you.

When GASTROGRAFIN is given

How GASTROGRAFIN is given

GASTROGRAFIN is given different ways depending on the examination:

  • Given orally by drinking the solution
  • Given rectally as an enema by your doctor, radiographer or nurse.
  • GASTROGRAFIN has a sweet taste.

    If you are given too much GASTROGRAFIN

    If you think that you have been given too much GASTROGRAFIN, ask the doctor, radiographer or nurse. As GASTROGRAFIN is given by the doctor, radiographer or nurse, overdose is unlikely. If it does happen, a doctor will treat any symptoms that follow.

    You should immediately:

    You should do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.

    5. What should I know while receiving GASTROGRAFIN?

    Things you should do

    Follow carefully the directions given to you by your doctor and other medical staff.

    Call your doctor, radiographer or nurse straight away if you:

    Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you have been given GASTROGRAFIN.

    Driving or using machines

    Be careful before you drive or use any machines or tools until you know how GASTROGRAFIN affects you.

    It is not known if GASTROGRAFIN may cause delayed reactions that could impair the ability to drive and use machines.

    Laboratory tests

    Looking after your medicine

    6. Are there any side effects?

    All medicines can have side effects. If you do experience any side effects, most of them are minor and temporary. However, some side effects may need medical attention.

    See the information below and, if you need to, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any further questions about side effects.

    A high level of excitement, anxiety and pain may increase the risk of side effects or make contrast agent related reactions more intense.

    Allergic reaction

    Some people may experience symptoms of an allergic reaction such as loss of consciousness or heart attack, increase in heart rate, difficulty breathing, low blood pressure and swelling of the face, lips or tongue leading to severe breathing difficulties and shock.

    Allergic reactions occur more frequently in people with a history of allergies to other contrast agents, to foods (e.g. seafood) or those who suffer from anaphylaxis, hay fever or bronchial asthma.

    Most of these reactions occur within several hours of receiving GASTROGRAFIN. Rarely, some of these reactions may be delayed (up to several days after receiving GASTROGRAFIN).

    Less serious side effects

    Less serious side effectsWhat to do
    Gastrointestinal disorders

    Nervous system disorders

    General disorders

    • Feeling hot
    • Sweating
    • Fever
    • Flushing
    • Skin redness
    Speak to your doctor if you have any of these less serious side effects and they worry you.

    Serious side effects

    Serious side effectsWhat to do
    Immune system disorders
    • Experience swelling of the face, eyelids, lips, tongue or other parts of the body
    • Coughing or throat irritation
    • Sneezing, running nose
    • Itching or hives
    • Conjunctivitis
    • Wheezing, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, gasping
    • Gagging, feeling of suffocation
    • Low blood pressure
    • Shock

    Nervous system disorders

    • Loss of consciousness

    Cardiac disorders

    • Abnormal heartbeat (maybe faster)
    • Heart attack

    Respiratory disorders

    • Difficulty breathing
    • Change in breathing rate
    • Fluid on the lungs

    Gastrointestinal disorders

    • Severe stomach pain
    • Blistering of the mouth

    Skin disorders

    • Painful blistering or peeling of skin

    General disorders

    • Rash
    • Severe dehydration
    • Flu-like symptoms, joint pain
    Call your doctor straight away, or go straight to the Emergency Department at your nearest hospital if you notice any of these serious side effects.

    Tell your doctor, radiographer, nurse or pharmacist if you notice anything else that may be making you feel unwell.

    Other side effects not listed here may occur in some people.

    Reporting side effects

    After you have received medical advice for any side effects you experience, you can report side effects to the Therapeutic Goods Administration in Australia online at www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems or in New Zealand nzphvc.otago.ac.nz/reporting. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

    7. Product details

    This medicine is only available in an X-ray unit.

    What GASTROGRAFIN contains

    Active ingredient
    (main ingredient)
    Sodium amidotrizoate and
    Amidotrizoate meglumine
    (contains iodine)
    Other ingredients
    (inactive ingredients)
    Disodium edetate
    Saccharin sodium
    Polysorbate 80
    Star anise oil
    Purified water

    Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of these ingredients.

    What GASTROGRAFIN looks like

    GASTROGRAFIN is a clear, faintly yellow solution for oral administration and is supplied in amber glass bottles of 100 or 250 mL.

    100 mL or 250 mL glass bottles – AUST R 10684

    Not all presentations may be marketed in Australia or New Zealand.

    Who distributes GASTROGRAFIN

    Bayer Australia Limited
    ABN 22 000 138 714
    875 Pacific Highway
    Pymble NSW 2073
    www.bayer.com.au

    Bayer New Zealand Limited
    PO Box 2825
    Shortland Street
    Auckland 1140
    Free phone 0800 229 376

    This leaflet was prepared in December 2020.

    See TGA website (www.ebs.tga.gov.au) for latest Australian Consumer Medicine Information or on the Medsafe website (www.medsafe.govt.nz) for New Zealand.

    ® Registered trademark

    ncG1vNJzZmilqZm%2Fb6%2FOpmWarV%2BisqW1wqKlnqtfnK60wNGonquZlp67cA%3D%3D